Showing posts with label game planning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label game planning. Show all posts

Thursday, June 1, 2023

How to double team a top wr with zone and man principles

How to double a top WR

Part  of game planning is how do you neutralize or take away a teams best wr or top 2 wr in a game. Sometimes a team will have a great wr and also a tight end that is deadly like the Chiefs for example. 

Some questions to ask going into a game is

1. Who is that guy and how good is their supporting cast.

2. What is the plan for when that wr lines up in the slot and they use motions to move him. Tough to press a guy off the line. 

3. What is the plan when that #1 wr is a tight end .

4. Do you want to go more zone concepts or man concepts in the game plan.

5.Can you match up your best against him and shut that wr down?

Zone Principles

In Zone you want to try to  get an extra man and roll to the best side of the best wr. 

This allows you to press him off the line, while helping over the top. Easy to do when the #1 wr is to the boundary or single side. 

In 2019 Michael Pittman was a stud at USC. Washington coach Jimmy Lake had an excellent game plan to defend him by sprinkling in some zone concepts while pressing Pittman off the line and not allowing him to get off the ball and disrupting route concepts.  They play 1/4. 1/4 half with the lb walked out pressing him. 

Pittman is the # 1 wr. They do a great job in the press and get hands on which disrupts Pittman . The qb tries to hit the dover and it is well covered with 2 players under it and the safety over the top leading to the interception. 

Press flat with deep help.

You can see the double concepts vs USC top wr.
Very tight window to throw the ball.















Here is the video of the play and interception.


Heres another variation in the same game as they disrupt Pittman off the line and they go cover 3 to it. Washington went cover 3 utilizing the same walk principle with the olb. 





























Man on the best WR and play zone with other players. 
49ers vs the Packers NFC 2021 playoffs
49ers put a cb on Adams when he is 3x1 weak.
They play Tampa 2 to the trips side and double Adams who is on the 1 wr side


Solo on one guys is a popular concept with zone with everyone else. 
Good defense and windows are being taken away in the zone.
Doubling Adams with safety over the top.



They trail him with the cb because he has help over the top

On 3rd and 8 
They double him again.
The coverage is great and no other receiver gets separation.
again a nice double concept knowing where your help is.
Taking Adams away with the coverage concept.
Forces the check down. 
Excellent concept

Later in the game on 2nd and 8 and 3rd and 8 they play cover 1 match, send 6 and double Adams with the safety, daring Rodgers to throw the ball to someone else. He actually had the tight end open but missed the read. 2 clips are below

2nd and 8
Again, helping on Adams over the top is key.
Good coverage as the go route. isn't open with the safety there causing a very tight window. 

3rd and 8 and the next play, they run the same concept and get home. Forcing the punt which was blocked for the lead. Great defense!!

49ers bring pressure run their match concept but have help over the top with Adams even with bringing 6.
Adams was not going to beat them.
Good scheme defensively causes the pocket to collapse. 
Great scheme and taking Rodgers out forces the sack, even though he had the check down wide open.



Rams vs Seahawks

Strategy:
The Rams put their best cb on DK Metcalf, Jalen Ramsey but played zone with everyone else.

They did this several ways vs the Seahawks in the 3 games they played them in 2020.

Then a few  plays later weasel and the lb  forgets  about the player in the flat for another 20 yard gain.

Ramsey is on metcalf man to man. He doesn't have the flat (PFF, grading him a 55) 



weasel coverage is one of my favorites












They played cover 2 with the best cb in the game guarding Metcalf.

Good strategy. 

Best wr as  #2 

Bracket coverage

3rd and 4 Eagles vs Giants

NEW: The Giants do a great job bracketing the Eagles #1 wr and playing man on everyone else. To the other side they have a deep safety helping over the top.

They also rush 3 with a spy on a very mobile QB Hurts. The scheme is productive as the spy rushes late and gets the pressure which forces the interception


Nice design as they bracket the Eagles best wr(before Brown joined the party)


Good scheme and design.

BRACKET CONCEPT


Another way to handle a wr that is inside is to bracket him. In the Seahawks Rams game, the Hawks lined metcalf at #2. The adjustment by the Rams was to play the tight end man for man with the lb and have the safety and cb bracket and double metcalf inside aand outside


nice bracket 

Here the Dolphins bracket Jamison Crowder of the Jets on  a key 3rd and 4. The Jets go 2 tight ends and 3 WR vs the Dolphins. Crowder gets bracketed and has a tough time getting open. He actually tries to run a deep crossing route rather than make an adjustment and run a quick out. (not sure if he had that option)
taking away the jets best wr.

good scheme and design .

The Patriots bracket Robert Woods in the Super Bowl in 2018.
They end up winning the game 13-3 but doubled woods on several occasions.
They play man on everybody else.
Excellent bracket technique as without kupp he was the guy.
nice job and execution.
all eyes on woods as they took him out and made someone else beat them.

See the concept again as they take woods out of the picture.




Man with help

Play that WR in man with safety help over the  top

Packers best wr Devonte Adams

Todd Bowles vs Devonte Adams.
Defense : Play 2 man with a specific double team on Adams.

Other things Bowles did is he doubled Adams at times .

Below you see the Defensive back playing trail technique because he knows he has safety help over the top on 3rd and 10 .

Rodgers  scrambles and dumps it off but the downfield coverage was excellent.


Bucs double team Devonte Adams

Bucs great coverage downfield
safety over the top on Adams

Bucs force Rodgers to scramble

The double team down the field takes away the ability to hit Adams as he has someone trailing him with deep help over the top. 

cover 2 weasel

Jimmy Lake Washington Defense 

2nd and 5 vs Hawaii 
Hawaii best wr Cedric Byrd is aligned as #2 in the slot

They bring a 3 man pressure play man on #2 and cover 2 with everyone else. Confuse Hawaii, no place to go with the ball  and force qb to scramble and throw an incomplete.



nice design and some cover 2 weasel. 


cedric Byrd man to man
good design and take the best guy out of the equation.
















man coverage with safety help
On 3rd and 6 
The Texans split watson to the single wr side.
The patriots go a version of man underneath but use the safety to help specifically on Hopkins.
They force the sack as the safety takes away the slant. 
Nice design and double coverage on the best wr in 2019.

Michigan vs Northwestern

Here's a 2 man double vs Northwestern. The #3 WR in the trips is Northwestern's best player. They bracket and double him with the safety and the Mike LB. Great design by Coach Brown.



You can see the MIke and safety doublling vertically with everyone else in Man. LB has the back but gets tied up inside.



Taking away a tight end.
The 49ers kittle is a top tight end. How do you take him away?

The easiest way to double a tight end is to play man with inside help or bracket coverage.
Here the Cards do it to Kittle and the Cardinals.
4th and 5 , 49ers down 4 with 37  seconds to go.
They rush 3 and have kittle being guard by a lb Masson Reddick with help from the mike and ss.
Great design and force Jimmy g to go elsewhere with the ball.




They help on kittle with inside help.
I



Here's the concept the Patriots use vs Hockinson with the Lions.


























The Raiders vs Titans.
In the game, the Titans played the Raiders and double teamed Devontae Adams quite a bit.
Here are about 10 clips of how they doubled both adams and Waller.




These are just some of the ways you can take away a top wr. More clips will be added as we go.
Hope you enjoyed this presentation


Monday, January 16, 2023

Offense Game Planning-Top 10 thoughts on developing an offensive playbook

 Here are 10 thoughts in developing an offense. I'm sure there are many moreI may be  leaving out but here's my thought process!

1. Run game- Choose the run game that best fits your players. 

Personnel groupings: 12, 11 ,21 or 10. What do you want to be on offense.

Gap/Zone- If you can move laterally and have quicker o lineman then run a zone scheme. More size and less speed run a gap scheme. Don't try to force round pegs  into a square hole. 

Every run game you should have:

    A. Bread and butter-what 3 plays are you going to have 

    B.  Perimeter run-toss, jet sweep, wide zone, maybe pin and pull-You need to stretch the field horizontally as most big runs will happen with a missed tackle on the edge. 

    C. Misdirection: Counter and trap. With all the 4-2 fronts, why we don't see more trap is a big surprise to me. 

   D. QB designed runs: Always a fan of 3x1 speed option away from the trips. QB power game is a great play and some of the other ones you can scheme up. 

    E. Zone read game: We all have our zone read and rpo variations. We can write a book on those.

2. Pass game- 

    A.Drop Back- quick and 5 step game with route concepts that will work vs both man/zon concepts:

    3 Examples include: Mesh, dagger and sail route.

    B. Boot game

   C. Play action pass game

   D. Crack Screen game-In college you can block when ball is thrown behind the LOS. Take advantage of that with a a crack screen game and take advantage of 2 for 1's on the perimeter vs teams that play man.

    E. Traditional or quick screen game if you have athletic lineman that can play in space. Some teams can't run screens. 

    F. RPO game and ability to make things a definite give

   G. Protection schemes-drop back, sprint or dart and move the pocket, Half man-half zone, and full/4 man slide protections      

3. Pre snap read component:

    There are always some easy throws that defenses give you on early downs. Rather than check to it make it part of the equation  and system on early downs.

Here's an easy example:

You come out in 3x1. 

A) you have 3 over 2 to the trips side, the qb can throw the bubble

B) You have a 1 wr pattern that is built in to your system: slant, hitch or out for arguments sake. 

C) Neither look you like you run the designed play. It may be a zone read or an rpo but you have A and B built into your offense. 

You have a presnap throw to the single wr side. If CB is 7 yards off you throw it.

4. The ability to play tempo at any time:

    A. 1 word calls to get them off quick

        Example: Arizona-everyone gets lined up in the predetermined formation and runs inside zone

        Pass game: Michigan-Auto mesh

  B. Something to get lined up quick and try to draw them off. A quick call like Delta, its's 3rd and 2 get lined up try to draw them off. If it doesn't work, call the play at the LOS. 

5. Unbalanced component

    A. Run to the strength of unbalanced, run away from the strength

   B.   Pass play away from unbalanced when teams over rate in the secondary (CB in the middle of the field) 

6. Formation into the boundary

    A. How do they handle this:

        Do defenses roll the coverage into the boundary? Do they align the sam to the boundary? How do they play it and have a few answers depending on what they do.

7. Stack Formations:

    Will they give you a 5 man box. If so run the football. Give you 6 have a few easy pass concepts from stack formations. 

8. Motions

    How do they handle it. Most teams will tell you zone or man. Use motions to give you leverage in the run game and also give you 

Some will spin the secondary and others will shift some LB. Have your answers based on what they do.

9. Empty Component out of 12/21

If you run 12/21 you should run empty, most teams will go zone vs 12 defensively so you can create some easy throws and completions with some easy formations and routes. Stick to the 3 wr with 2 slants weak is an easy one. 

10. Less is more

Have answers for everything the defense can give you. You don't need 50 plays to accomplish that.  Take 10% out of your playbook and see what happens. Have answers!! 

These are my 10: Subject to change!

Game Day:

A. 3rd down component-The following situations need to be looked at

3rd and 1-3

3rd and 4-6

3rd and 7-10

3rd and long

B. Automatics for various situations

  •          Tempo
  •          Catch them 3rd-4th down or draw them off sides
  •          1 word calls 
C. Screens/Alerts

D. Coming out

E. Short Yardage and 2 point play

F. 2nd and 1 take a shot call or 3rd and short in their territory take a shot

G. 4 minute both slow down and quick package

H. Special Situations-need a field goal, need to kill clock, staying in bounds

I.  Openers-1o plays you want to run early in the game



Tuesday, December 13, 2022

Coordinator cat and mouse-the game within the game , playcalling at the NFL & College Level

This post looks at some of the strategies and thought process by coordinators at the NFL level.

NEW:

Coordinator Cat and Mouse, the game with in the game. 

This article looks at some of the strategies created by coaches and how coaches adjust during the game to some of the moves the opposition will make.

Packers vs Eagles

Packers motion to trips get cover 3 and complete it for 2o yards. 3 plays later they try to run the same concept and the Eagles stay in cover 2 and get the pick.

#1 Eagles win.

motion to 3x1 with 2 te
They run the 2 in breaking routes with the tight ends over the middle of the field. The LB jumps the rb opening up the dig window.
Easy completion.

#2 Eagles win

3 plays later they run the same play, they go trips the other way, and the Eagles respond. They stay 2 high and get a nice interception with a a great read by the safety.





49ers vs Packers 2021 NFC Playoffs

The packers are known to throw the fade route to Adams when they get 5/6 man pressure with cover 1 on the outside. The 49ers send 6 go cover 1 match and send the fs immediately to double cover Adams on the snap, essentially leaving everyone else 1x1. Great guts with the game on the line.

Later in the game on 2nd and 8 and 3rd and 8 they play cover 1 match, send 6 and double Adams with the safety, daring Rodgers to throw the ball to someone else. He actually had the tight end open but missed the read. 2 clips are below

2nd and 8



3rd and 8 and the next play, they run the same concept and get home. Forcing the punt which was blocked for the lead. Great defense!!








Rams vs 49ers week 18

The 49ers do everything in their power to neutralize Aaron Donald. They do it both in the run game and pass protection. The Rams like to run the load front to get Donald 1x1 with a guard but that allows the 49ers to help on him throughout the game by sliding to him or sending the center his way.


Later in the game, the Rams adjust and get smart. Well if you are going to slide to Donald lets, bring the LB opposite and drop Miller into coverage. The Rams get paid too. It is also a great call because the 49ers go empty so that's a problem and they basically ignore the LB until it's too late.



Center is fixated on Donald he forgets he has the mike in empty protection!!!


As you can see, the 49ers have a nice protection scheme.

49ers vs Rams NFC Championship!

The 49ers slid on the inside most of the game to Donald. The pivotal play was late in the game, when the Rams bring the Mike LB. It confuses the 49ers as the center takes the LB and doesn't slide to Donald. The RB has that man, the LB blitzing  and the center should have slid. But, because they are trying to catch the Rams, they catch themselves. Leads to the pressure, interception and key turnover for the win!!






Ravens Defense vs Browns Offense

3rd and 5 Browns line up Landry in the backfield. Well, he isn't staying in to block so the Ravens anticipate slide protection and bring the LB opposite him. It forces the 1x1 with a DE vs A TE. DE wins.




Bucs vs Saints

In the regular season game 2 matchup the Bucs ran the ball 5 times for 8 yards against the Saints. In their playoff matchup they changed that and decided to go with an extra tackle Joe Haeg as a tight end in numerous 12 personnel sets. They  used him 13 times in the run game for 55 yards. This helped neutralize some of the speed on the edge and get some double teams on Cam Jordan. 

This played a major role for 2 reasons:

#1 got the saints out of their base defense. Saints went 4-3 personnel and played their 4-3 with a 2i and 6i or base 4-3.

#2 allowed for some double teams on Jordan and their fast defensive ends and it helped create some running lanes. It played a major difference in the game. They really used a lot of straight man/power schemes just without any pullers. They went right at the Saints defense between the tackles. 

The first 2 times they run it they get 8 yards and 5 yards respectfully.

The Saints who love to be in nickel go 4-3 on both occasions.

1st play the saints go true 4-3 base personnel.The 1st  time they are in 12 with Haeg as the other TE. The Bucs run it they go under except with a 2i and 6i rather than a shade and a 5. 


The 2nd time they go base which allows the double team on 94 on Jordan. RB Fournette makes a nice cut and gets 8 yards as they seal the edge. Wr does a good job on his find block on the SS and it a nice design.



A few plays later on 1st and 10, they get another 7 yard gain that sets up a 2nd and 3 on another inside run play.






On 3rd and 1, the Saints go to a pro look and they run straight at them again. The nose guard loses his gap and the Bucs make them pay for a 44 yard gain. The play was called back on a very questionable holding call.


The nose guard loses his gap and Jones hits it for a 44 yard gain.


All in all, the Bucs adjusted from their last meeting  and ran the ball very effectively on the day.Their running backs were 30 for 125. yards and over 4.0 yards per carry. 

Bengals vs Giants. 2 play sequence. Giants win the 1st play, the Bengals the 2nd. 

play #1 The Bengals go man free on the first 3rd down vs the Bengals. The Giants isolate Engram vs the safety on the weak side of 3x1 and get a favorable matchup and throw the fade route. 53 yard gain and good execution. Leads to their first touchdown.














On the next 3rd down the Bengals play it different. they put a cb on Engram vs 3x1 on the weak side and bring a overload press. The coverage is combo with the cb locked on #1 and the rest of the defense playing a cover 3 roll type look. Great change up and they get the sack and free rusher.















Eagles vs Steelers.

Steelers go to their swarm front and are in 3-4 personnel, playing cover 1.  I call it swarm because they take their 3-4/5-2 personnel and make it a 4-2 with a blitzing lb. They play 3-4 snaps of it per game. 

The Eagles are in 12 but try to go empty and throw the ball thinking they can get  a mismatch with 1 of their te vs a lb. The Steelers play it well and pressure Wentz and force him to throw the ball away. Nice job by the Steelers after a good adjustment and thought process by the Eagles.















New Packers  offense vs Rams defense (playoffs)

In the 2nd half, the Rams were content on staying 4 over 3 on the perimeter and taking away the Packers RPO and screen game but got gashed in the run game as the Packers ran the ball 3 times for 72 yards and scored easily on their first drive. This made the game 25-10.

1st and 10, the  Packers motion adams and the Rams displace their mike lb and try to fill with the safety. The Packers gash them for 60 yards.





2 plays later they motion the rb out and are known to run an rpo with the rb. So the Rams go 4 over 3 which means Rodgers is handing the ball off. They have 4 defenders outside the box to the 3x1 side which tells Rodgers its a give!






Then again they use motion and the Rams look very confused on 3rd and 2. They basically play a 4 man box and this is an easy decision for  Rodgers as they walk 5 players outside the box to the 3x1 side





They get an easy first running duo vs the light box and get a touchdown 2 plays later  to go up 25-10. As you can see, the Packers dictated what they wanted to do with motions and got the looks they wanted to run the ball

 Example #1

The Rams vs WFT

Rams use 12 personnel but align the tight end Everett as a fullback. The first time the Rams run the ball against the 4-3 and get 1 yard.

1st example they go cover 3 but the lb is to the twins side. SS rolled down to Higbie the other te. The rams stick Everett in backfield as a fb. 

















Interesting enough is the next time the  Rams go 12 the WFT goes nickel vs 12, on 1st and 10, the Rams come out in I and put Everett as a fb. They run the same action as above but go play action.

You would assume with the SS and nickel, the WFT would be better against pass but it turns out not to help them.

They run play action and hit Everett in the flat for a 40 yard gain. The WFT changed and actually had better pass personnel on the field. 
The call was right but the execution was poor.   Either the cb or 31the SS is wrong. 
But you can see the nickel look, either c2/4 but it looks like 4.















Example #2 

Steelers vs Browns

2nd and 10 Cleveland driving.

The Browns go empty vs the Steelers out of 12 personnel. The Steelers go to a soft zone look and are in  their base 3-4 defense. This limits them coverage wise and they check to a soft zone look. They hit the tight end for a nice 6 yard gain.  TE is #3 wr and they have the other tight end to the right lined up outside. They throw the stick route. Good call and easy completion out of 12.














On the next possession, the Browns come out in 12, the Steelers go to their nickel look instead of their 3-4. As a result,  the Browns run the ball and pick up  a nice 12 yard gain running outside zone to the weak side.  Easy block for the Left guard on the nickel. But the Steelers try to be in a better pass situation but it turns out hurting their run defense.

Browns see the Steelers adjustment and take advantage in the run game on 1st and 10. Nice design. 















Patriots  vs Chiefs

The Chiefs were jumping the crosser Hill on many of the #3 vertical routes during their game. See below:



So Reid and the Chiefs change Hills route concept and bring him across at a much shallow depth. The Free safety can't help and they hit Hill for a nice 17 yard gain on 3rd and 8.
You can see the angle of Hills route makes it an easy completion














Bears vs Packers

Packers Hackett vs Bears Pagano

Packers played Devonte Adams in the slot alot vs the Bears  because it avoided Johnson or Fuller covering Adams. The Bears were forced to play their nickel or dime cb on Adams and that was a matchup the Packers preferred. The Packers don't match with Pagano so the cb were always on the outside.👀

All game 1 below, Here's Buster getting beat on an easy td that Rodgers misses him on. This is the match up they want. Was no different in game 2

You can see #17 wide open on the slant. Should be an easy touchdown.


Here is  a 3rd and 2 and they hit Adams on the Skrine match up. Easy completion. 17 Adams is #2 wr on the bottom.  He beats Skrine on an easy slant. Again, the Packers look at the matchup and take it.


The College Game

Houston Offense  vs SMU 

Houston goes jet motion early in the game and SMU rolls the safety hard to it. They leave the middle of the field open. Later in the game they run the jet motion and hit the tight end on the vertical for a nice 35 yard gain. 



So the coaching staff sees the rotation and runs the same motion but hits the tight end vertical in the seem for a 35 yard gain. Nice job by the Houston coaching staff and making the adjustment as they take advantage of the overaggressive rotation to the jet motion. 

You can see the safety flying up but the other safety doesnt rotate leaving the vertical route wide open. 







These are just a few examples more to come!

6 man Zone Pressure: 2 under 3 deep coverage NFL and College, Pitt Clemson, Syracuse and More!

 6 man Zone Pressure:  2 under 3 deep coverage NFL and College, Pitt Clemson, Syracuse and More!   6 man pressures with 2 under 3 deep cover...